Partial vs Total Knee Replacement Malaysia | Which Knee Surgery is Right for You?

Partial Knee Replacement vs Total Knee Replacement in Malaysia

Knee arthritis is one of the most common causes of chronic knee pain in Malaysia. When conservative treatments like medication, physiotherapy, or injections are no longer effective, knee replacement surgery may be recommended.

Patients are often faced with a crucial decision: partial knee replacement (unicondylar) or total knee replacement (TKR). Understanding the differences in procedure, recovery, and suitability can help you make the right choice.

Table of Contents

What is Partial Knee Replacement (PKR)?

Partial knee replacement, also known as unicondylar knee replacement, involves replacing only the damaged compartment of the knee (inner, outer, or kneecap area), while preserving the healthy cartilage, bone, and ligaments.

✅ Best for: Patients with arthritis limited to one part of the knee.
✅ Advantages:

  • Smaller incision, less invasive
  • Faster recovery time
  • More natural knee movement post-surgery
  • Lower risk of complications compared to TKR

 

What is Total Knee Replacement (TKR)?

Total knee replacement involves replacing the entire knee joint surface with artificial implants. This is recommended when arthritis affects multiple compartments of the knee, causing widespread pain and stiffness.

✅ Best for: Patients with severe arthritis affecting the whole knee.
✅ Advantages:

  • Long-lasting results (15–20 years or more)
  • Better pain relief for advanced cases
  • Suitable for patients with major deformities or instability

Partial Knee Replacement vs Total Knee Replacement – Key Differences

FactorPartial Knee Replacement (PKR)Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
Area TreatedOne compartment onlyEntire knee joint
InvasivenessLess invasive, smaller incisionMore invasive
Recovery3–6 weeks to return to daily activities6–12 weeks to return to daily activities
Pain ReliefEffective if arthritis is limitedBest for widespread arthritis
Knee FunctionFeels more naturalMay feel less natural but stable
Durability10–15 years (may require revision later)15–20 years or longer
Cost in MalaysiaRM 25,000 – RM 40,000RM 35,000 – RM 60,000

Who is Suitable for Partial Knee Replacement?

  • Localized osteoarthritis affecting one compartment
  • Good range of motion in the knee
  • Intact ligaments (especially ACL and PCL)
  • No significant knee deformity

Who Should Consider Total Knee Replacement?

  • Severe arthritis in multiple compartments
  • Stiff, unstable, or deformed knees
  • Previous failed knee surgeries
  • Patients with advanced degeneration

Recovery & Rehabilitation

Partial Knee Replacement:

  • Hospital stay: 2–3 days
  • Walking with support within 24–48 hours
  • Return to normal activities in 3–6 weeks

Total Knee Replacement:

  • Hospital stay: 3–5 days
  • Walking with support within 3–5 days
  • Return to normal activities in 8–12 weeks

Both require dedicated physiotherapy for optimal results.


Cost of Partial vs Total Knee Replacement in Malaysia

  • Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): RM 25,000 – RM 40,000
  • Total Knee Replacement (TKR): RM 35,000 – RM 60,000

Costs depend on hospital, surgeon’s expertise, and type of implants used.


Which Knee Replacement Surgery is Right for You?

The choice between partial and total knee replacement depends on:

  • Extent of arthritis
  • Patient age & activity level
  • Ligament and cartilage condition
  • Lifestyle goals (sports, mobility, long-term durability)

An orthopedic surgeon will evaluate X-rays, MRI scans, and clinical findings before recommending the most suitable option.


Why Choose Knee Replacement in Malaysia?

  • Experienced orthopedic surgeons trained in advanced techniques
  • Affordable compared to Western countries
  • Modern hospitals equipped with robotic-assisted knee replacement technology
  • Comprehensive rehabilitation programs

Book a Consultation

If knee pain is affecting your daily life, don’t wait until it worsens. Our orthopedic specialists can help determine whether partial or total knee replacement is best for you.

👉 Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward pain-free mobility.

enquiry@orthopedicspecialist.com.my

+603-8769 9524

+6013 4485856

Suite 35, 6th Floor, KPJ Kajang Specialist Hospital, Jalan Cheras, Kampung Sungai Kuantan, 43000 Kajang, Selangor